December 04, 2017

ABSTRACT: Young adults with eating disorders can develop osteoporosis, or fragile bones, which can cause lifelong debilitating consequences. Despite its high prevalence, general guidelines for diagnosis and treatment are lacking and further collaboration is needed. Some current osteoporosis medications may have severe side effects or cause birth defects in pregnant women and thus require special scrutiny. Currently, weight restoration, resumption of a regular menstrual period in women and ensuring adequate vitamin D and calcium levels are the mainstays of therapy. This review summarizes the current literature, outlines best practice recommendations and suggests areas for improvement in the field to better help these patients in the future.
To view the full abstract on 'Assessment and clinical management of bone disease in adults with eating disorders: A Review'; visit https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-017-0172-0